How to deal with brown spots on your skin

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As easy as they appear, they are just as difficult to leave. The reason, of course, for brown spots on the skin.

The causes of their appearance are many and include sun exposure, acne scars, but also hormonal factors. They practically appear due to excess melanin production at this point. Also, their appearance is more common on darker skin due to more melanin production naturally. You may also have heard the term “melasma” as a form of blackheads. Melasma is usually due to hormonal factors and its appearance is more symmetrical, on both sides of the face.

Similar to their causes, the ways to treat these skin discolorations vary.
Specifically, you can combine the use of products with treatments at your beautician or dermatologist. We suggest that you consult a specialist to plan together the most appropriate treatment for you.

Looking at the things we can do at home, the best option is frequent and light exfoliation. Also, some of the most beneficial ingredients you can incorporate into your routine are:

  • Vitamin C
  • Mandelic acid
  • Kojic Acid or Kojic Acid
  • Arbutin
  • Azelaic acid
  • Tranexamic acid

Regarding the treatments you can try, the most effective are the following:

Chemical peeling: Chemical peels are especially suitable for lighter skin tones. They work by removing the outer layer of the skin, revealing more radiant and even skin. It is good to avoid the summer months as increased sun exposure can further damage sensitive skin after peeling. So, they are ideal for this period that we are going through now!

Laser: Lasers are particularly effective in treating dark spots from the sun. There are different types of laser treatment depending on your skin type and needs. Therefore, if it is something that interests you, turn to a specialist who will suggest what suits you.

Dermabrasion & Microneedling: This treatment uses an abrasive tool to remove the outer layer of the skin. It is particularly effective against acne scars and is not recommended for people with darker skin. But a good alternative that everyone can try is microneedling. It works in a similar way while improving both the texture of the skin and the appearance of scars.

Along with the treatment of dark spots, it is important to refer to their prevention.
Of course, the daily use of sunscreen is A and O. In addition, the use of topical antioxidants, such as vitamin C can help. Also, it is important not to tease or break your pimples but to let them go on their own, to reduce the chances of them leaving a mark. Finally, both for the treatment of the scars on your skin and for any other question, start by asking a specialist.

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