An EODY squad is in Ilia after the deaths of two citizens who developed invasive streptococcus
The prefecture of Ilia is under increased surveillance by the EODY after the three cases of invasive streptococcus, two of which were fatal.
A unit of the EODY is located in Ilia and receives random samples with blood draws from various incidents at the Pyrgos Hospital.
Group A Streptococcus (GAS) is a common bacterium. Many of us carry the bacteria on our throats and skin without showing any symptoms of infection (carriers of the pathogen). However, this particular pathogen can in some cases cause an infection, mild or even more severe.
How is group A streptococcus transmitted?
Group A streptococcus is spread through close contact with an infected person through coughing and sneezing or from a wound. Some people can carry the bacteria without feeling sick or showing symptoms of an infection and still be able to spread it. The risk of spreading is much greater when a person has symptoms.
What infections does group A streptococcus cause?
Group A streptococcus causes infections of the skin, soft tissues, and respiratory tract. It is responsible for infections such as tonsillitis, pharyngitis, scarlet fever and infectious wax among others.
These infections are rarely serious and symptoms subside with medication
What is group A strep infection?
The most serious infections associated with group A strep come from the invasive streptococcus group A, (iGAS). This can happen when a person has open wounds that allow bacteria to enter the tissue, from damage to the respiratory tract after viral illnesses, or in a person who has a reduced immunity to an infection due to an underlying disease or medication.
What’s up with the rise in cases in children in the UK?
Investigations are being carried out following reports of an increase in lower respiratory tract infections from group A strep in children in recent weeks, which have caused serious illness. Currently, there is no evidence that a new strain of the bacterium is circulating. The increase is likely related to high circulation of the bacterium in the community. It is not yet clear why higher than usual rates of these infections are observed. There is a possible combination of factors, including increased crowding compared to previous years, as well as an increase in respiratory infections.
What should parents watch out for?
Strep infections cause various symptoms such as sore throat, fever, chills and muscle aches. If your child becomes unwell, you should contact your doctor.
Contact your doctor if:
- The child’s symptoms are not improving
- Your child is eating less than normal
- Your child is showing signs of dehydration
- Your baby is under 3 months old and has a temperature of 38℃ or older than 3 months and has a temperature of 39℃ or higher
- Your child seems very tired or irritable
How can we stop the spread of infections?
Good hand hygiene and adherence to personal protective measures are important to stop the spread of the pathogen. By teaching your child how to properly wash their hands with soap and warm water for at least 20 seconds, use a tissue for coughs and sneezes, and stay away from others when they feel unwell, you reduce the risk of transmission and infection.
Source :Skai
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