Minute by minute, what would happen if a solar hypercidal hit the earth

A solar hyperlva sufficiently strong, capable of provoking a “online revelation”, hurt satellites and supply of clean water, could hit the land ‘At any time’experts warn.

The last solar flare of this magnitude occurred more than a thousand years ago – long before the import of electricity, as reported by Dailymail. In modern times, such a storm would cause a holiday barrage and the internet, which would cause chain problems such as the collapse of financial markets and blades in air communications. The only positive result would be the impressive appearances of the Northern Lights, which would probably be visible throughout the globe.

Minute by minute what will happen if a solar hyperlva hit the earth

In its graph, the Daily Mail describes what would happen from the first moment to years after:

1. Initiallyas reported, there would be an extreme solar flare on the surface of the sun. For astronomers studying this giant gas sphere, it will look like intense light bursts.
2. After 20 minutes Energy charged particles that travel almost with the speed of light reach the earth. These could cause damage to spacecraft equipment, disrupt satellite communications, GPS systems and cause collapse on financial markets. There is also a risk of radiation for pilots and passengers of aircraft flying at high altitudes near the poles.
3. 18 hours afterthe penetration of protons, in the Earth’s atmosphere can cause blast, collapse of energy networks and internet interruption. The consequences of this would be chains: from water supply and water cleaning to food destruction due to the blah blah blah blah blah blah.
4. Weeks after: It is emphasized that it may take weeks or even months to re -enter the power transformers. It is still difficult to access clean water and fresh foods, while satellite and communications companies will still try to correct the damage their equipment has suffered in space.
5. End, years after Possible damage to the ozone layer could lead to increased exposure to ultraviolet radiation in some parts of the world.

The miyake event

According to Dailymail, experts know about the previous extreme solar flare through careful analysis of the rings tree. In particular, the phenomenon is known as the “Miyake event” by the researcher who discovered it, a doctorate student called Fusa Miyake, studying trees rings and observing a huge carbon-14 increase of carbon about 1,250 years ago.

Reading University Professor Mathew Owens explains that a new Miyake event would cause extensive power outages due to transformers. “If you imagine it on a large scale, this becomes really alarming. In such a case, it is very difficult to bring the network back to the internet because these transformers need months to build and settle, ”he explains, stressing that these power outages would lead to problems on both the internet and the supply of clean water. According to him, there will even be problems with food maintenance due to a lack of cooling.

Satellite communications could also be interrupted and financial markets collapsed. There would be serious consequences for the Air Force, as their communication systems would be disconnected, while the passengers and planes that would fly close to the poles would be likely to be exposed to increased levels of radiation.

Scientists would only have about 18 hours of warning before such an event as the Miyake, which is estimated to be at least 10 times stronger than the 1859 Carrington incident that created an impressive saddle and caused telegraphic systems disorders.

Professor Owens also said that it is impossible to know what kind of impact an Miyake event on human health would have. “The level of radiation from Carrington’s event would be the equivalent to taking some chest x -rays,” he explained: “You would avoid it if you could, but it’s not the end of the world for you.”

The possibility of a new Miyake event has been the subject of discussion in scientific circles in recent years.

According to a 2022 study by the University of Queensland, such a fact “if a Miyake event was happening today, the sudden and dramatic increase in cosmic radiation could be catastrophic for biosphere and technological society”. Referring to a solar storm that struck in 774 AD, the research also stresses that such a phenomenon could also cause a significant decrease in the ozone layer by about 8.5% “with a significant but not devastating effect on weather”.