The need for a “renewal of the commitment” of the international community in order for Syria to escape the prolonged crisis, both UN Secretary -General Giar Pedersen, as well as the Deputy Secretary General of the Humanitarian Affairs, Tom Fleetz.

Mr Pendersen began his intervention, reminding the anniversary of the chemical attack in 2013, which he described as “a painful reminder of the pain of Syrian citizens and serious violations of international law that should never be repeated”.

‘Fragile’ ceasefire in suede

The UN Secretary -General envoy referred to recent clashes in the suede, noting that the July 19 truce has so far prevents the return to general violence, but “remains fragile and an intermediate truce rather than the foundation for long -term stability”. He cited the triple efforts of the US, Jordan and Syrian authorities, but stressed that without confidence -building measures, the risk of rejuvenation was real.

Mr Pendersen emphasized complaints about cruelty, including the execution of an unarmed man in medical uniform at the Sueida National Hospital and called for “publicizing the findings and accountability of all perpetrators.”

At the same time, he warned that complaints of “secessionist intentions” locally enhance divisive narratives and undermine the unity of the country.

Political process and elections

Mr Pendersen welcomed the decree on the indirect election of two -thirds of the Temporary People’s Assembly, but warned that “any procedure that does not ensure transparency and equitable participation of all major Syrian groups, with the visible presence of women, will exacerbate skepticism”. He stressed that the transition must lead to a new constitution “through popular consensus and free, fair elections”.

At the same time, he demanded a full implementation of the resolution 2254, for “a Syrian, no exclusion, political process” that would protect everyone’s rights and allow the people to “determine their future peacefully and democratically”.

Humanitarian picture

The humanitarian dimension was sketched by Mr Fletcher, who recalled that “16 million Syrians still need humanitarian support”. Only in recent conflicts were displaced more than 185,000 people, while in areas such as the sue “newcomers exceed the existing population”, so the services have collapsed.

Despite the difficulties, the UN services and partners provide “nearly 3.5 million people every month” foods, medical care and water. “We distribute bread to 2 million people a day,” the UN official said.

Mr Fletcher also referred to the “worst drought in the last three decades”, which threatens the food security of millions. “With more resources we can secure critical drugs for an extra extra people a month and restore water for 5 million,” he said.

Appeal to support

Both officials linked the political transition to the prospect of rebuilding. Mr Pendersen warned that without “credible reforms, stronger institutions and a clear commitment to the rule of law, international support is in danger of being wasting or devastating”. For his part, Mr Fletcher called for investment and loosening of sanctions to create “the conditions for a transition from humanitarian support, recovery and rebuild”.

In closing, the envoy of the Secretary General He noted that Syria remains “on a stretched rope”, stressing that “the path to a sovereign, peaceful and without exclusion of Syria will demand the courage of compromise, discipline in observing the rule of law and wisdom to remember that unity, but not with unity.”

It is noted that between September 15 and 20, 2025, the country is expected to hold elections for the People’s Assembly.

These are the first parliamentary elections after the removal of former President Bashar al-‘Assad. The procedure is projected to include the creation of an electoral body in each Syrian Government for the election of two -thirds from the 210 seats, while the remaining third will be appointed directly by the transitional president.

Greek Permanent Representative Ioannis Stamatekos stressed that the unstable state of security in Syria, after horrible violence in the superstar and the recent attack on the Orthodox Church of Prophet Elias in Damascus, requires urgent action. “Transitional justice and accountability for all the crimes committed will be vital in this context,” he said.

It welcomed the announcement of indirect parliamentary elections as an important step towards a substantial political transition without exclusion, according to Resolution 2254 of the Security Council and stressed the need to ensure the participation of all Syrian society groups.

Mr Stamatekos confirmed Greece’s commitment to the sovereignty, independence, unity and territorial integrity of Syria, following yesterday’s constructive meeting of Greek Foreign Minister George Gerapetritis with Syros.

He also emphasized the need to strengthen the international humanitarian response and expressed his full solidarity with the Syrian people, who faces the impact of climate change with fires and severe drought.