Can man touch immortality with organ transplantation? This strange conversation Chinese President Xi Jing and Russian leader Vladimir Putin had as part of the military parade in Beijing.

A translator, who spoke to Putin’s mandarin, told Si that human organs can repeatedly transplant “so that one can become younger” despite his age, and may even be able to avoid old age “indefinitely”.

“It is foreseen that in this century it can be possible to live up to 150”he added.

The two leaders were laughing, which suggests that they may not be seriously discussing it, but it is reasonable to question whether they have something in their minds.

Organ transplants are given to save lives and with the constant evolution of medicine and technology, transplanted organs live much longer.

According to the BBC, transplanted kidneys have been operating normally for more than 50 years. Of course, the life span of an instrument depends on how healthy the donor and the recipient is – plus how well they take care of it.

For example, if one receives New kidney from live donorthis can withstand for 20 to 25 years. From a dead donor, this duration is reduced to 15 to 20 years.

The type of instrument also matters. A liver can last about 20 years, a heart of 15 years and the lungs for almost 10 years, according to research.

Transplants for immortality?

Putin and Si probably were talking about multiple organs transplantation repeatedly.

But surgery is one venturewith significant risks. Currently, people who receive a new organ must take powerful anti -rejection drugs, immunosuppressants, for their entire lives. These may have side effects, such as high blood pressure, and increase the risk of infections.

Also a great danger with transplants is that the body can reject the transplanted organbecause he comes from another person, even if one receives his treatment.

Organs

Scientists focus on the instrument creation where will not be rejected by the organizationusing genetically modified pigs as donors.

They use a gene treatment tool known as CRISPR, to remove pig genes and add human genes to make the organs more compatible with the human body.

The farming of special pigs for this purpose is considered ideal, according to experts, as their organs are about the right size for the human body.

Science is still in an extremely experimental stage, but a heart transplant and kidney transplant have already been performed.

The two men who agreed to undergo these interventions were pioneers in this new transplant sector.
Although both have died, they have contributed decisively to the progress of xenophobia – the transplantation of living cells, tissues or organs from one species to another.

Another approach examined is the cultivation of new organs using human cells of the patient himself.

Stem cells have the ability to evolve into any type of cell or tissue in the body.

No research team has yet to create fully functional, transplanable human organs, but scientists are close.

In December 2020, British researchers from University College London and the Francis Crick Institute re -created a human thymus – basic organ of the immune system – using human stem cells and a craftsman.

When transplanted tests into mice, it seemed to work.

And scientists from Great Ormond Street Hospital in London report that they have develop human intestinal cuttings using stem cells from tissue of patients themselvessomething that could in the future lead to personalized transplants For children with intestinal failure.